Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How do I know if my child is in need of orthodontic treatment?

A: It can be difficult for you to determine if treatment is necessary because problems can occur even though the front teeth look straight. On the other hand, there are other problems that may look serious to the untrained eye, but which will resolve on their own. So asking your general dentist is a good idea. Consulting an orthodontist is also helpful. Our initial exam is free!

Q. What age should my child be seen by an orthodontist?

A: The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that your child be evaluated by age 7.  Early detection of some orthodontic problems is important to take early corrective action and avoid more difficult treatment later.

Q. Can you be too old for braces?

A: No, age is not a factor. What's important is the health of your gums and bone which support your teeth. Many of our orthodontic patients are adults and the number is always growing!

Q: How long does orthodontic treatment take?

A: Each patient's treatment time can vary due to the severity of the bite problem, the response to braces, favorable or unfavorable facial growth and patient co-operation with toothbrushing and elastics wear (when directed).

One thing is for sure: excellent co-operation will help keep your treatment on schedule!

Q: How do you ensure treatment success?

A: Successful orthodontic treatment requires lots of planning. We need to share a clear vision of the anticipated results. Proper positioning of braces is very important. A logical progression of arch wires and rubber/wire ligatures is equally important. Outstanding patient co-operation is a must. With proper planning, attention to detail and excellent patient co-operation we can achieve a beautiful healthy smile!

Q. Will it hurt?

Q: How are braces attached?

A: Bands are rings that are cemented around the teeth (usually molars). Braces (brackets) are attached to the teeth with an adhesive. The correct position of bands and brackets depends on tooth rotation and the original bite prior to placing braces.

While the bands and brackets serve as attachments on the teeth, the wires, elastic chains and rubber bands move the teeth. We are often asked about separating elastics. These round rubber doughnuts are placed between back molars and actually move the molars just enough to fit a band.  They cause some slight discomfort that generally goes away quickly. They are generally placed for only a few days.

Q: What types of braces are available?

A:In general there are metal, clear, and gold braces. The metal or standard braces are the most common. Clear braces are nearly invisible and are a great option if you want to keep your orthodontics a hidden secret. Gold braces are similar to the metal but offer a softer look.

Q: How do teeth move through solid bone?

A: It doesn't seem possible, but when a gentle constant pressure (force) is applied to a tooth, it moves through solid bone. Teeth are not attached directly to the actual bone but are suspended in a bone socket by ligament fibers. When pressure is applied to a tooth by wires, rubber bands or by elastic chains, the ligament fibers are compressed on one side and stretched on the other side.

Q: How do you keep teeth from moving back?

A: Retainers are used following treatment in an effort to maintain your orthodontic result. Since our jaws and teeth are constantly changing throughout our lifetime the proper use of retainers is critical if you want to maintain your beautiful smile.